How to Remove Nasal Polyps Yourself and When to choose Medication and Surgery Options
Overview
Nasal polyps refer
to small painless lumps of tissues that grow in your nose. Polyps may
gradually develop and cause problems with congestion, headache, recurring sinusitis,
drainage, and smell. Usually, they are non-cancerous (benign) and common in
adults. Symptoms develop when its size
increases same as a grape.
Treatment by medication for nasal polyps may eliminate them because it facilitates preventing them from growing larger. However, surgery is the only manner that removes its reality.
How are nasal polyps removed without surgery?
If you don’t experience the symptoms of nasal polyps, you
don’t require to treat yourself since that could cause injury and possible
infections. If you feel discomfort, the only thing you can do at home is to
make yourself more content by shrinking polyps. If at-home remedies don’t work
the second option will be injectable medications and surgical removal.
Ask your health expert about which option is appropriate for
Nasal polyps symptoms
Nasal polyps are
connected with inflammation and irritation of the lining of your nasal passage
and sinuses that lasts more than twelve weeks if you have chronic sinusitis. However,
it’s possible that you have chronic sinusitis without nasal polyps.
Nasal polyps are soft and cause a mild sensation, you might
be unaware you have them if they are smaller.
If you have chronic sinusitis with nasal polyps, you may
experience symptoms that include
- A runny nose
- Persistent stuffiness
- Postnasal drip
- Decreased or absent sense of smell
- Loss of sense of taste
- Facial pain or headache
- Snoring
- A sense of pressure over your face and forehead
- Frequent nosebleeds
- Pain in your upper teeth
Nasal polyps treatment
Home remedies to reduce symptoms of nasal polyps
Mostly Nasal polyps are caused by inflammation inside the
nose. Managing inflammation may help nasal polyps and keep them from getting
severe. When your nasal passage is not irritated and swollen, you also feel
better. Here are some home remedies to follow in order to keep your nasal
passage from flashing up:
1. Rinse your nasal passages
For this purpose, you can use a bulb syringe or neti pot to irritate your nasal passages with a salt and water solution. This solution will help you to moisten your nasal passages and remove allergens and mucus (that may cause inflammation and irritation) by pushing the saline rinse through your nose. You can buy saline and neti pot from any pharmacy or online.
2. Use a potable humidifier
You can calm your irritated nose by using a humidifier that
moist air from a humidifier. For best results, use humidity levels between the
ranges of 30% to 50%. Only use distilled water and clean the humidifier
regularly.
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3. Try to avoid nasal irritants
Irritants such as dust,
chemical fumes, and tobacco smoke may aggravate nasal polyps, so try to avoid
them as much as possible. If you are struggling to refrain from smoking, your
health expert will help you better.
4. Treat other respiratory conditions
People are more likely
to have nasal polyps, asthma, or allergies. You can reduce the inflammation
that may cause nasal polyps or make them severe by managing symptoms from
allergies. Immediately set an appointment with your health expert.
5. Take steps to protect yourself from illness
Your nasal passage can be inflamed by viral or bacterial infections therefore, it is really important to eat healthy meals, often wash your hands, and get your flu and COVID-19 vaccines or booster shots.
Medications to shrink nasal polyps
Sometimes home remedies
don’t work against nasal polyps in this situation, immediately make an
appointment with your health expert. If there is a little bit serious they will
refer you to ENT (an ear, nose, and throat) health expert for other treatments
such as injectable medications.
Several medications are
available that can help you completely eliminate nasal polyps or at least
reduce the polyp size. Most medicines prescribed by health experts include:
1. Nasal spray
Generally, nasal sprays are safe. Usually, corticosteroid spray is used to reduce irritation and swelling in the nasal passage from allergies. But, these sprays can also help shrink or completely eradicate polyps. Popular over-the-counter options comprise Rinocort, Nasacort, and Flonase.
2. Biologics for nasal polyps
Your health expert may prescribe you an injection called dupilumab if you have chronic sinusitis with nasal polyps to shrink the polyps and decline congestion. This medication modifies how your immune system counters inflammation.
3. Oral corticosteroid
May your health expert prescribe you an oral corticosteroid for nasal polyps, if a nasal spray doesn’t work? But these medications will only be used for a short period of time because they can have some side effects.
4. Injectable corticosteroids
Injectable corticosteroids only use when nasal polyps get severe, to reduce inflammation.
5. Surgery to eemove nasal polyps
Polypectomy or sinus
surgery will be the only option when medications don’t work against nasal
polyps. Generally, this procedure takes a few hours, depending on your need or
preference local or general anesthesia can be used.
Most of the time
patients can go home on the same day of surgery, but some patients have to stay
an overnight. So you can plan it with ease without setting arrangements to stay
in hospitals for a long time.
How nasal polyps are removed?
The nasal polyp removal
procedure depends on the location and size of the polyp.
If nasal polyps are
located deeper in the nasal cavity (this could be more difficult to remove) your
health expert may suggest functional endoscopic surgery, this surgery is a
moderately invasive procedure that doesn’t need any incision in the skin.
If the nasal polyps are
located at the front of your nose, probably your health expert will use a
microdebrider. This is a surgical instrument that is inserted in the nostril to
remove the polyps with small graspers.
With using the camera,
your health expert will try to find your nasal polyps and then use tiny
instruments to remove them. He may also make alterations to the structure of
your sinuses consequently you are less expected to get nasal polyps.
During the surgical procedure, your health expert will use an endoscope which is a thin, flexible, and long tube having a camera on the end. This endoscope tube goes through your nostril and into nasal cavities.
What to expect after getting nasal Polyps removed?
Although nasal polyps
surgery is considered a minor procedure, but it takes time to heal. Your ENT
health expert will ask you for a check-up a few times in the week after the
surgery to make sure that you are healing properly.
After then procedure,
your health expert will give you definite care directives, but you can expect
the following as you recover.
Your nose will be sore,
and probably you will have blood and other fluids draining from it for up to
seven days.
You can be able to
return to your normal work routine in a week or maybe less. Some patients are
able to go back within a few days.
For a few days, you may
feel like you have a bad cold for a couple of days. However, you will not be
able to blow your nose for a minimum of a week. Blowing the nose can also
affect the healing process. As an alternative, you will require to use saline
sprays to loosen the dried mucus collecting inside your nose.
You will need to avoid
certain activities that could make your nose bleed, including long showers,
strenuous exercise, steamy beverages, bending over, and hot baths.
Your health expert will
recommend a prescription or over-the-counter medication to help manage the
pain. Only take prescribed medicines as some medicines may cause severity. For
example, aspirin can delay the healing process, as it thinning the blood and keeps
blood from clotting.
Smoking and drinking can also delay healing therefore, it’s better to avoid these habits.
How can I prevent nasal polyps from returning after surgery?
There is no guarantee
your nose will remain growth-free forever, as sometimes nasal polyps come back.
However, if you take steps to minimize inflammation in your nasal passage can
reduce the chances of uncomfortable nasal polyps.
So what should you do to prevent nasal polyps return in the future, is continue to use saline rinses, humidifiers, and corticosteroid nasal sprays. These things also help to keep asthma and allergy symptoms under control, limit how much alcohol you drink, and quit smoking.
Nasal polyps treatment that’s on the nose
Home remedies play an important role to keep symptoms of nasal polyps under control. If these remedies don’t work, an immediate appointment with your ENT health expert is crucial.
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